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By Andrew C. Revkin. Commenting Policy; Contact; Disclaimer and Information; Reviews; The DSN Mission According to a 2009 estimate, roughly 66,000 people live on the seven islands comprising American Samoa. prayers for all the South Pacific ;) ... Tsunami warning Sept 29 2009 . The tsunami shows impact on a volcanic island with steep hill slopes and fringing reefs with 100m of the shoreline Niuatoputapu's flat coast topography allowed for massive inland penetration along the south + east coasts. South Pacific Islands Earthquake and Tsunami 5 29 September 2009 The EEFIT Mission The mission is aimed at benefiting three separate groups: On a local community level ‐ advice and guidance in preparing for future events in other areas of the I now know exactly where it is. 2011) … Deadly tsunami strikes in Pacific. The Pacific Tsunami Warning Center at Ewa Beach, Hawaii, raised a regionwide alert that extended from American Samoa to New Zealand, though minimal damage was reported elsewhere. As the title states, there’s just been a Tsunami in the South Pacific/Oceania area. October 1, 2009 at 2:57 AM On September 29, 2009, an M 8.1 earthquake in the Samoa Islands region of the South Pacific Ocean caused a tsunami that resulted in 100's of lost lives. TSUNAMI IN SOUTH PACIFIC! March 19, 2009 4:53 pm. A multi-disciplinary reconnaissance team involving topographic surveyors, tsunami/hydrology modellers, structural engineers, and risk analysts collected observational and quantitative data on building damage … A 7.8 magnitude undersea earthquake off the coast of New Zealand's South Island triggered Tsunami warnings across the Tasman Sea Wednesday Night. AM. Scientists studying the massive earthquake that struck the South Pacific on September 29, 2009, have found that it actually involved two great earthquakes: an initial one with magnitude 8.1, which then triggered another magnitude 8 earthquake seconds later on … The team measured locally focused runup heights of 17m at Poloa and inundation of more than 500m at Pago Pago. Together, the total area is approximately 76 square miles, slightly larger than Washington DC. Just before 7am on September 29, 2009, a magnitude 8 earthquake struck the sea floor in the central South Pacific, about 190kms south of Samoa. A tsunami warning issued for 11 countries and territories, including the Solomon Islands, Papua New Guinea, Fiji and Kiribati, after three … South Pacific Toll in Tsunami Rises. Such protective role provided by reefs has also been witnessed in both the 2009 South Pacific tsunami (e.g., Gelfenbaum et al. By Bruce E Jaffe and Bruce Richmond. Just before 7am on September 29, 2009, a magnitude 8 earthquake struck the sea floor in the central South Pacific, about 190kms south of Samoa. South Pacific Eruption, Quakes, Tsunami. Tsunami Flow Speed Estimates Using Inverse Modeling Of Normally-Graded Sandy Deposits Formed During The 29 September 2009 Tsunami Near Satitoa, East Upolu, Samoa. The details of this rare event, called a "triggered doublet," are unlike anything … This comes after a 7.9 magnitude earthquake was registered about 209 km southeast of Nuku'alofa, Tonga. Sorry for all the updates, but this is kind of a big deal. In Indonesia, the damage came from the earthquake itself. In 2009, a tsunami generated by an MW 8.1 earthquake doublet caused severe impacts in the region including damage and loss of life … read. The 2009 Samoa earthquake and tsunami took place on 29 September 2009 in the southern Pacific Ocean adjacent to the Kermadec-Tonga subduction zone. The submarine earthquake occurred in an extensional environment and had a moment magnitude of 8.1 and a maximum Mercalli intensity of VI (Strong). It was the largest earthquake of 2009. On September 29, 2009, an M 8.1 earthquake in the Samoa Islands region of the South Pacific Ocean caused a tsunami that resulted in 100's of lost lives. OIG-11-03, Department of Homeland Security Office of Inspector General, Washington, DC, 38 p. 6956: Lamarche, Geoffroy, Bernard Pelletier, and James Goff: 2010: Impact of the 29 September 2009 South Pacific tsunami on Wallis and Futuna, Marine Geology, vol. To understand the complex interactions between the … American Samoa 2009 Earthquake and Tsunami: After-Action Report. At least 100 people were reported killed by the waves in the Samoa islands and in Tonga. Tsunami Hits Pacific Islands. Grey shaded bars represent the 2009 South Pacific Tsunami event layer (top) and the 1960 Great Chilean Earthquake Tsunami event … Coral boulders, gravel tongues and sand sheets: Features of coastal accretion and sediment nourishment by Cyclone Tomas (March 2010) on Taveuni Island, Fiji. Emma Apatu (Public Health, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, Florida, USA) A tsunami triggered by a strong quake in the South Pacific has killed more than 100 people in several islands. Your official U.S. government weather forecasts, warnings, meteorological products for forecasting the weather, tsunami hazards, and information about seismology. Initial reports indicate that both events caused considerable damage and loss of life. 12 years ago. The strongest earthquake so far this year created a deadly tsunami in the South Pacific. At least 77 people were reported dead in Samoa, more than 25 in American Samoa and at least six in Tonga. Lessons for a destabilising planet: insights from the 2009 South Pacific earthquake-tsunami disaster Format Evaluation and Lessons Learned Source. The September 29th 2009 tsunami caused widespread coastal modification within the islands of Samoa and northern Tonga in the South Pacific. American Samoa is an unincorporated territory of the United States located in the South Pacific Ocean. 150 miles south east of Samoa, 15.559˚S, 172.093˚W (USGS). AM. Image The 29/30 September 2009 tsunami was a truly South Pacific event, spanning the dateline and affecting Samoa, American Samoa, Tonga, Fiji, Wallis & Futuna, and the Marquesas. Read in app. A tsunami alert was issued for other parts of the South Pacific, including New Zealand, Tonga, Fiji and Haw aii, but was later canceled. A main road in the downtown area of Fagatogo, is seen flooded by water from a tsunami that struck American Samoa and other South Pacific islands on Tuesday, Sept. 29, 2009. read. Hermann M. Fritz, Jose C. Borrero, Costas E. Synolakis, Emile A. Okal, ... Philip L.-F. Liu. South Pacific / Tsunami #948949 CBS Evening News for Tuesday, Sep 29, 2009 View other clips in this broadcast → Material supplied by VTNA may be used for educational analysis or research only. Residents and tourists fled to higher ground as whole villages were destroyed. South Pacific Eruption, Quakes, Tsunami. Deadly tsunami strikes in Pacific. The tsunami hit shore about 30 minutes later, roughly 7 AM local time. "It is not known [if] a tsunami was generated," the centre said. New Zealand dispatched RNZAF P-3 Orions to assess the damage and search for bodies. The disaster happened at the local time of 06:48:11am for at least two minutes on the 29th of September. Residents and tourists fled to higher ground as whole villages were destroyed. The first set of quakes took place yesterday 18 km below the ocean floor, about 200km southwest of the islands of Samoa. University of Hawaiìi at Mānoa. The Earth’s crust tore apart, triggering a region-wide tsunami. There were no … Thursday, October 1, 2009. A tsunami warning was issued for the South Pacific Ocean, and advisories issued for Japan and Hawaii. iii Service Assessment South Pacific Basin Tsunami September 29-30, 2009 May 2010 National Weather Service John L. Hayes Assistant Administrator for Weather Services Thanks for the update. From 4 to 11 October, an International Tsunami Survey Team surveyed the seven major islands of the Samoan archipelago. The coral reef bordering the coastline of Samoa affected by the 29 September 2009tsunami provides a variety of ecosystem services — from nurseries for fisheries and inshore source of food for local communities, to aesthetics for tourists, and the width of the lagoon may have been a factor in reducing the onshore wave height. I've been intending to find out where, in the South Pacific, Samoa is located ever since Survivor Samoa started up. By Andrew C. Revkin. Reliant on remittances and tourism, the economy of Samoa shrunk by 5.2 percent in 2009, as things got tougher in sending countries, and the nation’s only major manufacturer—an automotive components plant—laid off more than 1,550 workers. October 7, 2009. A strong 7.9-magnitude earthquake struck Friday near Tonga, generating a tsunami with the potential of striking coastlines in the South Pacific, officials said. The South Pacific Tsunami (29th Sept. 2009) severely hit the Tutuila volcanic island (American Samoa) and caused significant damage along the shoreline … Preliminary measurements indicate maximum runup values of around 17 m (Okal et al., 2010) and shore-normal inundation distances of up to ~ 620 m (Jaffe et al., 2010). "A magnitude 8.0 earthquake occurred on September 29, 2009, 120 miles southwest of American Samoa. And the tsunami struck exactly when Samoa was already facing the full force of the global economic crisis. 3-4, p. 297-302. Natural disaster in the South Pacific has evolved into tragedy along the Samoan islands. Sherri Brokopp Binder, Corresponding Author. The 2009 Samoa earthquake and tsunami took place on 29 September 2009 in the southern Pacific Ocean adjacent to the Kermadec-Tonga subduction zone. The submarine earthquake occurred in an extensional environment and had a moment magnitude of 8.1 and a maximum Mercalli intensity of VI (Strong). 119 Dead, Villages “Wiped Out” in Samoa Tsunami This article describes the devastating tsunami that swept over the Samoan Islands in the South Pacific. The second struck the Indonesian island of Sumatra, its magnitude was 7.9. Download PDF. It was exactly the sort of earthquake – in fact, it was two almost simultaneous quakes – that create devastating tsunami. Deposits, flow characteristics, and landscape change resulting from the September 2009 South Pacific tsunami in the Samoan islands. South Pacific tsunamis, News Images, 05 Oct 2009 Australia's tsunami system performs well , Science Online, 21 Oct 2009 Devastating tsunami had a predecessor , Science Online, 30 Oct 2008 This morning news of a powerful 8.3 magnitude earthquake striking about 125 miles from Samoa, causing 4 tsunami waves, 15 to 20 feet high, to crash into Samoa and American Samoa up to a mile inland. More dead found after South Pacific Tsunami. This major earthquake generated a tsunami that took many lives and caused significant destruction to neighboring islands in the Pacific Ocean. The South Pacific was rocked by two nearly simultaneous earthquakes and a devastating tsunami. So far, it has resulted in over +100 deaths. September 29, 2009. RESILIENCE AND RECOVERY IN AMERICAN SĀMOA: A CASE STUDY OF THE 2009 SOUTH PACIFIC TSUNAMI. 271, no. 100 people reported dead so far. A further 7 RNZAF and 2 Royal Australian Air Force Hercules flights were made, and a RAAF C-17 Globemasteralso provided airlift support to ferry relief supplies. Tsunami Hits American Samoa Following 8.0 Pacific Earthquake, 100 Killed [Editor's Note: The triggering earthquake occurred about 125 miles south of Samoa in the Pacific Ocean on Tuesday morning, September 29, 2009. Notable historical tsunamis in the region include the 1960 Chilean tsunami and a 1917 one from a source similar to the 2009 event. A tsunami warning issued for 11 countries and territories, including the Solomon Islands, Papua New Guinea, Fiji and Kiribati, after three … The recent 29 September 2009 South Pacific and 27 February 2010 Chilean events are a graphic reminder that the tsunami hazard and risk for the Pacific Ocean region should not be forgotten. The Australian Bureau of Meteorology issued a warning for Australia's eastern coast, from Queensland's Barrier Reef to Tasmania , and beaches along the coast were closed, while many evacuated to higher ground. The Earth’s crust tore apart, triggering a region-wide tsunami. ... 2009 timer 6 min. More dead found after South Pacific Tsunami. Deposits, flow characteristics, and landscape change resulting from the September 2009 South Pacific tsunami in the Samoan islands Bruce M. Richmonda,⁎, Mark Buckleya, Samuel Etienneb, Catherine Chagué-Goffc,d, Kate Clarke, James Goffc, Dale Dominey-Howesc, Luke Strotzc a U.S. Geological Survey, 400 Natural Bridges Drive, Santa Cruz, CA, USA b Université … Just 2 days ago we first heard the news of the tsunami that was generated just offshore of Samoa. 2011; Mcadoo et al. At least 77 people were reported dead in Samoa, more than 25 in American Samoa and at least six in Tonga. By Agence France-Presse. Two large earthquakes caused 2009 Samoa-Tonga tsunami disaster Scientists studying the massive earthquake that struck the South Pacific on September 29, 2009, have found that it actually involved two great earthquakes: an initial one with magnitude 8.1, which then triggered another magnitude 8 earthquake seconds later on a different fault. On the facing coasts of Java and Sumatra the sea flood went many miles inland and caused such loss of life [60] that one area was never resettled, reverting to jungle and is now the Ujung Kulon nature reserve . Lessons for a destabilising planet: insights from the 2009 South Pacific earthquake-tsunami disaster. Article preview. A strange double earthquake was responsible for the tsunami that devastated parts of the South Pacific in 2009, scientists claim. In a rare set of events, an initial 8.1 magnitude earthquake was immediately followed by a second 8.0 shock. The resulting tsunami devastated the South Pacific islands of Tonga and Samoa. The subduction zone along the Tonga Trench has the highest convergence rate in the world, but limited records of its seismic and tsunamigenic activities. Survivors perceptions of stakeholders and the 2009 South Pacific tsunami In the face of a tsunami, people may turn to individuals such as friends, family, neighbors, or organizations such as the media to obtain warning information to help facilitate evacuation and/or to seek protection from the hazard. March 19, 2009 4:53 pm. The coral reef bordering the coastline of Samoa affected by the 29 September 2009tsunami provides a variety of ecosystem services — from nurseries for fisheries and inshore source of food for local communities, to aesthetics for tourists, and the width of the lagoon may have been a factor in reducing the onshore wave height. (Source: The Associated Press, September 30, 2009) Scientists studying the massive earthquake that struck the South Pacific on September 29, 2009, have found that it actually involved two great earthquakes: an initial one with magnitude 8.1, which then triggered another magnitude 8 earthquake seconds later on a different fault. Island residents are assisting search and cleanup crews in the wake of the deadly tsunami. By Kathryn E. Hawley. September 30, 2009. Insights on the 2009 South Pacific tsunami in Samoa and Tonga from field surveys and numerical simulations. It is located about halfway between Hawaii and New Zealand in the Polynesian region of the South Pacific. A major 7.9-magnitude earthquake has shaken the South Pacific nation of Tonga and sending people in low lying areas of Fiji fleeing for higher ground after a tsunami warning, according to officials. The intensity of the tsunami impact on islands close to the source was surprising for an earthquake of this magnitude, which is presumably a consequence of an … Expanding the proxy toolkit to help identify past events — Lessons from the 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami and the 2009 South Pacific Tsunami Catherine Chagué-Goffa,b,⁎, Jean-Luc Schneiderc, James R. Goffa, Dale Dominey-Howesa, Luke Strotza a Australian Tsunami Research Centre and Natural Hazards Research Laboratory, School of Biological, Environmental and Earth Sciences, … On 29 September 2009 a Mw8.0 earthquake at the northern end of the Tonga Trench created a tsunami with a devastating impact on the islands of Tutuila (American Samoa), Upolu (Samoa) and Niuatoputapu (Tonga). All the news on the Earth's largest environment. Frank Gaglioti1 October 2009. The historic record of large tsunamis varies between Pacific Island … Tsunami waves were observed throughout the Indian Ocean, the Pacific Ocean, and as far away as the American West Coast, and South America. It was exactly the sort of earthquake – in fact, it was two almost simultaneous quakes – that create devastating tsunami. A tsunami is a series of waves, not just a single wave. It was exactly the sort of earthquake — in fact, it was two almost simultaneous quakes — that create a devastating tsunami.. Pages 66-75. Washington - A warning of a possible tsunami in the South Pacific was issued, the US National Weather Service's Pacific Tsunami Warning Centre said on Thursday. Rather than use a tsunami of this considerable scale as a reference, we associate the 2009 South Pacific tsunami with more moderate tsunami of similar scale, such as the 2007 Solomon Islands event, where wave heights at the coast averaged around 4 m and inundated up to 200 m inland (Fritz and Kalligeris, 2008, McAdoo et al., 2008). Just before 7am on September 29, 2009, a magnitude 8 earthquake struck the seafloor in the central South Pacific, about 190kms south of Samoa. Prior to the tsunami in 2009, Samoa also hosted two international meetings that brought attention to the local hazardous conditions that are common to many Southwest Pacific island nations. March 19, 2009 4:53 pm. A tsunami triggered by a strong quake in the South Pacific has killed more than 100 people in several islands. AP Photo/Fili Sagapolutele This photo shows an aerial view of Hihifo on the western side of Tonga Tuesday Sept. 29, 2009. Authorities in Japan put its eastern seaboard on high alert. Survivors perceptions of stakeholders and the 2009 South Pacific tsunami. Related Links. Save. Insights on the 2009 South Pacific tsunami in Samoa and Tonga from field surveys and numerical simulations Hermann M. Fritza,⁎, Jose C. Borrerob,c, Costas E. Synolakisc,d, Emile A. Okale, Robert Weissf, Vasily V. Titovg, Bruce E. Jaffeh, Spyros Foteinisd, Patrick J. Lynetti, I.-Chi Chanj, Philip L.-F. Liuj a School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Georgia Institute of … An Mw ˜ 8.1 earthquake south of the Samoan Islands on 29 September 2009 generated a tsunami that killed 189 people. In 2009, a tsunami generated by an Mw 8.1 earthquake doublet caused severe impacts in the region including damage and loss of life on the south shores of Upolu and Savaii Islands, Samoa. Tsunami warning in south Pacific BBC News ^ | Oct 7, 2009 Posted on 10/07/2009 4:47:14 PM PDT by VRWCTexan. The submarine earthquake occurred in an extensional environment and had a moment magnitude of 8.1 and a maximum Mercalli intensity of VI ( Strong ). It was the largest earthquake of 2009. A tsunami was generated which caused substantial damage and loss of life in Samoa, American Samoa, and Tonga. Emma Apatu, Chris Gregg, Michael K. Lindell, Joel Hillhouse, Liang Wang. The September 29, 2009 South Pacific Tsunami (2009 SPT) initiated from an M W 8.1 earthquake sequence involving nearly simultaneous (within 2 min of each other) intraplate normal faulting in the outer rise oceanic plate and major interplate reverse faulting (M By Dale Dominey-howes. Though this tsunami was not a Pacific-wide hazard, it was very destructive near the earthquake and killed 192 people in Samoa, American Samoa, and Tonga. tsunami warning has been issued for 11 nations in the south-west Pacific, including Papua New Guinea, after a 7.8-magnitude earthquake off Vanuatu. Introduction. This tsunami was generated by an 8.1 magnitude earthquake near the Samoan Islands on September 29, 2009. A tsunami was generated after a 7.9 magnitude earthquake struck at 2:17 p.m. Eastern time beneath the sea near the volcanic eruption in waters near Tonga. A tsunami of six-metres or higher, followed by several smaller waves, hit the South Pacific islands of American Samoa, Samoa, and Tonga on Tuesday morning. The Earth’s crust tore apart, triggering a region-wide tsunami. An RNZAF C-130 Hercules with medical staff and supplies, makeshift morgues, stretchers, tents and food was sent on the 30th. Over the last two decades, interest in tsunami-related research has increased significantly, with peaks in the number of published articles following the 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami (IOT), the 2009 South Pacific Tsunami (SPT) and the 2011 Tohoku-Oki Tsunami (TOT) 1.However, most studies have focused on onshore deposits, with only a few tackling the … Its clear blue waters, lush greenery, and sunny skies provide a tranquil setting for daily life in the many islands of the South Pacific. Scientists studying the massive earthquake that struck the South Pacific on September 29, 2009, have found that it actually involved two great earthquakes: an initial one with magnitude 8.1, which then triggered another magnitude … @article{Yu2009ReconstructionOS, title={Reconstruction of storm/tsunami records over the last 4000 years using transported coral blocks and lagoon sediments in the southern South China Sea}, author={Kefu Yu and Jian-xin Zhao and Qi Shi and Meng Qingshan}, journal={Quaternary International}, year={2009}, volume={195}, pages={128-137} } A tsunami warning was in effect for American Samoa, Samoa, Cook Islands, Tonga and Fiji, among others in the South Pacific archipelago, according to a bulletin from the center. These were dist… March 19, 2009 4:53 pm. The Pacific Tsunami Warning Center issued a general alert for the South Pacific region, from American Samoa to New Zealand. ... 2009 timer 6 min. South Pacific tsunami kills nearly 100 people - Asia-Pacific - msnbc.com South Pacific tsunami kills nearly 100 people Dozens missing after waves from massive earthquake pound Samoa islands Raj Borsellino / Reuters A destroyed structure is seen among debris near a church following a tsunami in the village of Leone, American Samoa. This manuscript presents empirical building fragility functions that were developed based on data obtained from the 29th September 2009 South Pacific tsunami. A tsunami that was generated in the South Pacific by a powerful undersea earthquake has killed at least 110 people, according to authorities. I turned on the tv and I saw that there was a tsunami in the south pacific and I hoped you and Brett were ok. Please address correspondence to: Sherri Brokopp Binder, Department of Psychology, 2530 Dole Street, Sakamaki, C-400, Honolulu, HI 96822. The 2009 South Pacific tsunami. About. A tsunami was generated after a 7.9 magnitude earthquake struck at 2:17 p.m. Eastern time beneath the sea near the volcanic eruption in waters near Tonga. On September 29, 2009, the South Pacific Tsunami (2009, SPT) was generated by a series of strong earthquakes originating from the Tonga Trench reaching a magnitude of 8.3 centred approx. Samoan Tsunami 2009; South Pacific; Sport – Swimming & Diving; Sport – Tennis (Men’s) Sport – Tennis (Women’s) Sport – Various; Theatre & Events; About; Contact; Samoan Tsunami 2009. A tsunami watch was issued for islands farther from the … Scientists studying the massive earthquake that struck the South Pacific on September 29, 2009, have found that it actually involved two great earthquakes: an initial one with magnitude 8.1, which then triggered another magnitude …
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